Frozen Shoulder

A painful, gradually restrictive shoulder condition, medically known as adhesive capsulitis.

Frozen Shoulder

Understanding Frozen Shoulder

Frozen shoulder, medically known as adhesive capsulitis, is a condition where the shoulder capsule gradually thickens and tightens, causing pain and a significant loss of movement. It typically develops in three stages — freezing, frozen, and thawing — each requiring a slightly different treatment approach.

Because pushing too hard, too early can aggravate symptoms, our physiotherapists carefully match the intensity of treatment to the current stage, focusing on pain relief early on and mobility work as the shoulder begins to thaw.

Common Signs & Symptoms

  • Gradual, persistent shoulder pain
  • Increasing stiffness and loss of range of motion
  • Difficulty with overhead movements or reaching behind the back
  • Pain that disturbs sleep
  • Shoulder movement that feels 'stuck' rather than just painful

Our Treatment Approach

  • Stage-specific assessment (freezing, frozen or thawing)
  • Pain-relief techniques during the acute phase
  • Gentle mobilisation to gradually restore range of motion
  • Stretching and strengthening as movement improves
  • Home exercise programme to maintain gains between visits

Benefits of Home Physiotherapy for Frozen Shoulder

  • A treatment pace matched to your current stage
  • Reduced pain and disturbed sleep
  • Gradual, safe return of shoulder range of motion
  • Lower risk of long-term stiffness

Frequently Asked Questions

Without treatment it can take 1–3 years to resolve on its own. Structured physiotherapy typically shortens this timeline and reduces pain along the way.
Uncontrolled, aggressive stretching during the painful 'freezing' stage can aggravate symptoms — this is why a therapist-guided, stage-appropriate plan matters.

Ready to start your recovery?

Book a home visit and get a personalised frozen shoulder treatment plan.